The Pass

Three Day Pass / On the Town

Three sailors. A brief, sanctioned window of freedom. That’s the premise both films share, down to the smallest detail — On the Town, 1949, sends Gene Kelly, Frank Sinatra, and Jules Munshin racing across New York with twenty-four hours before their ship sails. Three Day Pass, filmed some three decades later, sends J.W. King, R.J. Reynolds, and Shaun Victors out with the same clock running, in a genre the culture never let anywhere near a movie palace. Same uniform. Same leave. Same basic dare: find something worth finding before duty reclaims you.

Neither film has much of a conventional plot. What both have instead is an Odyssean journey — a string of strangers and small adventures rather than a single destination, each one mattering for exactly as long as it lasts. Neither story asks to be resolved, because neither is really about arriving anywhere. It’s about the interval itself — the three days, the twenty-four hours, the temporary and specific freedom of a man in uniform who is, for once, not required to report to anyone.

Both films end the same way, too, and it’s worth saying plainly: the sailors get back on the boat. Everyone they met along the way stays behind. That ending isn’t a failure of storytelling in either film — it’s the entire point. The people are real inside the leave and gone the moment it’s over, the way anything found on a pass by definition has to be given back.

What ties these two films together isn’t just the premise — it’s that both were the work of a true auteur, one man’s vision worn in more than one role at once. Gene Kelly co-directed, choreographed, and starred in On the Town. Nick Eliot wrote, directed, and shot Three Day Pass himself, trained specifically for the job behind the camera with a master’s in motion picture production from UCLA. Neither film passed its vision down through a chain of separate departments — each ran through a single set of eyes, just with different resources behind them. Kelly had a studio’s money and crew to realize his; Eliot had almost none, doing far more of the work with far less.

Two sailors’ stories, three decades apart, each one man’s singular vision realized on a different scale — and neither one needed a resolution to be worth the time spent inside it.

— Behan